Binance showed proof of reserves for 10 tokens. The rest are waiting for verification

  • Binance has released cryptographic reserve verification for 10 tokens. The data shows the status as of October 31, before the resumption of payments.
  • According to the exchange, reserves cover at least 100% of customer balances in these cryptocurrencies. The proof does not include all of the platform’s assets.
  • Binance declares that it will make up approximately 95% of the missing items after the theft. The next record of reserves is scheduled for November 4, and the preparation of the proof is expected to take 40-50 hours.

Binance published proof of reserves for ten cryptocurrencies on Monday, November 2, although it had previously announced it for Tuesday. According to the exchange in a statement on November 2, it includes BTC, ETH, USDT, BNB, SOL, USDC, XRP, USD1, RLUSD and ZEC. According to Binance, reserves for each of these cryptocurrencies are at least equal to customer balances. However, the data comes from before withdrawals were resumed, so they do not show how much money was left on the exchange after they were launched. The background to the October 29 theft and the FBI’s findings are described in the text about who is behind the Binance attack.

How do I check if my balance is included in my report?

Binance uses Merkle tree and zk-SNARK technique. They allow you to check whether a specific account’s balance has been included in the statement, without disclosing other users’ balances. The code for the verification tool is publicly available on GitHub.

The report describes the situation as of October 31 at 00:00 UTC, two days after the attack and before resumption of payments on November 1. Binance has scheduled the next such recording, called a snapshot, for November 4. It is intended to cover more cryptocurrencies. Only later will a cryptographic proof be created, which, according to the exchange, requires 40-50 hours of calculations to generate.

Ten tokens are part of the exchange’s assets

Binance’s announcement confirms at least 1:1 coverage for the ten cryptocurrencies, but does not provide detailed ratios or reserve amounts for each of them. This does not mean that such data is not included in the report itself. According to Binance, the validator code has been independently audited, but the announcement does not mention an auditing firm.

Many smaller coins held by customers remain outside the proof. Binance declares that it has made up approximately 95% of the gaps after the attack using its own funds. The remaining approximately 5% falls on less liquid cryptocurrencies outside the verified top ten. The exchange obtains them on the market, in direct transactions outside exchanges (OTC) and through partners. Replenishing reserves does not mean recovering stolen coins from attackers.

According to a critic quoted by bitcoin.com, only 21 of 252 assets were available after the first phase of resuming withdrawals. This was an assessment of availability at the time, not a current list of services.

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Falling asset values ​​aren’t just about withdrawals

According to DefiLlama data cited by bitcoin.com, the value of Binance’s tracked assets dropped from approximately $145 billion. On October 29, to approximately USD 128 billion. early morning on November 2. This change also includes falling cryptocurrency prices and the theft of approximately $6.3 billion. Therefore, the entire difference cannot be treated as money paid by customers.

Binance said separately that in about nine and a half hours after withdrawals resumed, net outflows, i.e. withdrawals minus deposits, amounted to about 2.1% of its assets. This indicator covers a different period and calculation basis than the DefiLlama summary.

What does this mean to you

As instructed by Binance on the exchange’s website, select Wallet, then Verification and the report date. There you will find the Record ID and Merkle Leaf needed for self-verification. To fully check, you also need to download the verification tool from the Proof of Reserves website to your computer. Check your balance as of the report date, not the current amount in your account. Balance confirmation does not include cryptocurrencies omitted from the report or subsequent reserve changes.

In the case of Binance Poland accounts that operate only in withdrawal mode from July 1, as described in the text that Binance is suspending services in Poland, you need to check the availability of services separately. The above-mentioned messages do not determine whether the report and the resumption of withdrawals cover these accounts.

Proof of Reserves shows the status of an exchange at one point in time and does not replace control over your own keys. You can keep funds that you do not need for trading off the exchange. A guide on which cryptocurrency wallet to choose will help.

Binance announced the next phase of withdrawals

In a statement dated November 3, the stock exchange announced the gradual restoration of payouts of subsequent assets from 04:00 UTC, i.e. 5:00 Polish time. Not all cryptocurrency-network pairs are intended to be launched simultaneously, and deposits work as usual. Current availability must be checked on the payout page for the selected asset and network.

There are no results yet from the snapshot scheduled for November 4. It is supposed to show reserves after the first days of payouts and cover more cryptocurrencies. The proof from October 31 does not take into account these changes.